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ACTION ALERT – ORGANIC IN THE FARM BILL
June 19, 2007

FINAL PUSH BEFORE SENATE COMMITTEE ON AGRICULTURE
RELEASES ITS FARM BILL PROPOSAL

URGE YOUR SENATOR TO INCLUDE KEY ORGANIC
PROVISIONS IN THE SENATE FARM BILL PROPOSAL



Phone calls or faxed letters are needed immediately, directed to members of the Senate
Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry to urge them to include organics in their Farm
Bill Proposal.  The Chair of the Senate Committee on Agriculture, Tom Harkin (D-IA) is finalizing
his initial draft version of the 2007 Farm Bill as we speak, and has promised to include all of our
organic priorities.  Now the other members of the Committee need to hear from us about the
importance of including organic provisions in the 2007 Farm Bill.  If we can get all the organic
priorities into the initial version of the bill with the active, or at least tacit support of a majority of the
Committee members, it will put us on the path to victory without having to try to amend the bill later
in the process.


PLEASE CALL OR FAX TODAY


The message is simple:  I am a resident of the state the Senator represents and I am calling to
ask Senator _______ to advocate for key organic provisions in the Committee’s Farm Bill
proposal.

To compete for the huge increases in consumer demand for organics, U.S. producers need a fair
share of federal support in the 2007 Farm Bill.  This package will encourage domestic production
of organic goods, keeping the economic and environmental benefits in this state and in the U.S.

Key provisions:

National Organic Certification Cost-Share ($5 Million/yr. mandatory funding.)
Organic Conversion Stewardship Incentives ($50 Million/yr. mandatory funding, equal split for
financial and technical assistance.)
Fair Share for Organic Research (at least $15 Million/yr. mandatory funding for Organic Research
and Extension grants; amend the National Research Initiative to include “Classical plant and
animal breeding”; adequate funding for organic data collection.)
Crop Insurance Reform for Organic (remove 5% surcharge and allow for organic price payouts).
Conservation Security Program (full mandatory funding and integrated application for organic
producers.)

[See more background below. If you are able to engage the Senator’s staff in a longer
conversation, this will help you communicate the importance of each specific item.]


It’s easy to call or write.  

It’s easy to call or write. Please call your Senator’s office (phone numbers below). Ask the
receptionist to connect you with the staff person responsible for agriculture. If the agriculture aide
is unavailable, leave your name, phone number, and the message above on the aid’s voice mail,
or if necessary, with the receptionist.

If you prefer to write, fax a brief letter with the same points above, along with your name, address,
and contact information (fax numbers below).

Background:

National Organic Certification Cost Share Program – The Organic Certification Cost
Share Program was authorized in the 2002 Farm bill and provides modest assistance to help
farmers cover the cost of organic certification, an expense that has risen considerably since the
advent of USDA’s National Organic Program. The program received $5 million in mandatory
funding in the 2002 Farm Bill, which was completely utilized by 2006. The program should be
reauthorized in the next Farm Bill with increased funding to meet the overwhelming demand from
the growing organic sector, and per farm payments should be increased to a maximum of $750
per year, an amount consistent with increasing USDA organic certification fees.

Organic Conversion – As a result of the high production standards required of organic
producers, and the three-year minimum time requirements for converting land to organic
production, the barriers to organic conversion are significant.   It is critical that the standards for
organic production remain high, because they are the underpinning of growing consumer demand
for organic products.   However, it is also critical that the new Farm Bill include financial and
technical assistance to help farmers convert to organic production, including assistance for
implementing organic conservation practices and for business and marketing planning.   At least
half of the funding allocated to transition support should be dedicated to technical assistance and
education programs, due to the knowledge-intensive character of organic farming.

Research – USDA research programs have not kept pace with the growth of organic agriculture
in the marketplace.  Although organic currently represents about 3 percent of total U.S. food retail
market, the share of USDA research targeted to organic agriculture and marketing only
represents 0.6% annually.  A coordinated strategy for scaling-up organic agricultural research,
outreach and development should provide a mixture of funding methods and programs to
gradually achieve an overall “fair share” spending total of approximately $120 million/year.  This
should include $15 million mandatory funding for the Organic Agriculture Research and Extension
Initiative competitive grant program that funds research and extension projects to meet the
production, marketing and policy needs of the growing organic industry.   Classical plant and
animal breeding should be listed as one of the priorities for competitive research grants under the
National Research Initiative, as public resources for classical plant and animal breeding have
dwindled, causing limited access to germplasm and the diversity of seed variety and animal
breed development that organic and sustainable farmers depend upon. Adequate funding should
be allocated to expand the Organic Production and Marketing Data Initiative which requires
USDA to collect and publish segregated organic data to meet the needs of organic producers,
processors, and consumers.  

Crop Insurance -- Currently organic producers are required to pay a 5 percent surcharge on
their crop insurance rates. In addition, organic producers are often reimbursed for losses based
on conventional prices, without recognition of the higher value of their organic products.  Similar
problems exist within federal disaster programs. These inequities for organic producers should
be rectified.

Conservation Security Program - The Conservation Security Program is an innovative and
proactive stewardship incentives program that was authorized in the 2002 Farm Bill.  The CSP
provides financial and technical assistance to farmers and ranchers who develop and maintain
conservation systems that solve critical natural resource and environmental concerns, rewarding
them for investments of labor, management, and capital aimed at fostering healthy, productive,
and non-eroding soils, clear air and water, energy savings, and wildlife habitat.  
Despite its wide popularity with farmers and ranchers, the intent and scope of CSP have been
stunted by repeated cuts to its funding levels. Changes need to be made to make it easier for
organic producers to participate in the program.


110 CONGRESS: SENATE COMMITTEE ON AGRICULTURE, NUTRITION, AND FORESTRY
Here are is their contact info:

Tom Harkin (IA), Chair

202-224-3254
202-224-9369

Patrick Leahy (VT)

202-224-4242
202-224-3479

Kent Conrad (ND)

202-224-2043
202-224-7776

Max Baucus (MT)

202-224-2651
202-224-0515

Blanche Lincoln (AR)

202-224-4843
202-228-1371

Debbie Stabenow (MI)

202-224-4822
202-228-0325

Ben Nelson (NE)

202-224-6551
202-228-0012

Ken Salazar (CO)

202-224-5852
202-228-5036

Sherrod Brown (OH)

202-224-2315
202-228-6321

Robert B. Casey, Jr. (PA)

202-224-6324
202-228-0604

Amy Klobuchar (MN)

202-224-3244
202-228-2186

Saxby Chambliss (GA) Ranking Member

202-224-3521
202-224-0103

Richard Lugar (IN)

202-224-4814
202-228-0360

Thad Cochran (MS)

202-224-5054
202-228-9450

Mitch McConnell (KY)

202-224-2541
202-224-2499

Pat Roberts (KS)

202-224-4774
202-224-3514

Lindsey Graham (SC)

202-224-5972
202-224-3808

Norman Coleman (MN)

202-224-5641
202-224-1152

Michael Crapo (ID)

202-224-6142
202-228-1375

John Thune (SD)

202-224-2321
202-228-5429

Chuck Grassley (IA)

202-224-3744
202-224-6020


*******************************
Liana Hoodes
3540 Route 52
Pine Bush, NY  12566
Phone and Fax:  845-744-2304
Liana@hvc.rr.com
       National Campaign for Sustainable Agriculture
       P.O. Box 396, Pine Bush, NY  12566
       845-361-5201
       www.sustainableagriculture.net
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